Electrically induced static exercise elicits a pressor response in the decerebrate rat
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Exercise pressor reflex in decerebrate and anesthetized rats.
I investigated whether muscular contraction evokes cardiorespiratory increases (exercise pressor reflex) in alpha-chloralose- and chloral hydrate-anesthetized and precollicular, midcollicular, and postcollicular decerebrated rats. Mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), and minute ventilation (Ve) were recorded before and during 1-min sciatic nerve stimulation, which induced static contr...
متن کاملSpinal cord GABA receptors modulate the exercise pressor reflex in decerebrate rats.
Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators released by contraction-activated skeletal muscle afferents into the dorsal horn of the spinal cord initiate the central component of the exercise pressor reflex (EPR). Whether γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter within the mammalian central nervous system, is involved in the modulation of the EPR at the level of dorsal horn rema...
متن کاملMaintained exercise pressor response in heart failure.
The impact of forearm blood flow limitation on muscle reflex (metaboreflex) activation during exercise was examined in 10 heart failure (HF) (NYHA class III and IV) and 9 control (Ctl) subjects. Rhythmic handgrip contractions (25% maximal voluntary contraction, 30 contractions/min) were performed over 5 min under conditions of ambient pressure or with +50 mmHg positive pressure about the exerci...
متن کاملMLR stimulation and exercise pressor reflex activate different renal sympathetic fibers in decerebrate cats.
Although mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR) stimulation and the exercise pressor reflex have been shown to increase whole nerve renal sympathetic activity, it is not known whether these mechanisms converge onto the same population of renal sympathetic postganglionic efferents. In decerebrate cats, we examined the responses of single renal sympathetic postganglionic efferents to stimulation of...
متن کاملBoth central command and exercise pressor reflex activate cardiac sympathetic nerve activity in decerebrate cats.
Both static and dynamic exercise are known to increase cardiac pump function as well as arterial blood pressure. Feedforward control by central command and feedback control by the exercise pressor reflex are thought to be the neural mechanisms causing these effects during exercise. It remains unknown as to how each mechanism activates cardiac sympathetic nerve activity (CSNA) during exercise, e...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0022-3751,1469-7793
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.00961.x